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Degenerative Disc Disease

Degenerative disc disease refers to age-related wear of the discs between the spinal bones, which can contribute to pain or stiffness.

When to get help quickly: Urgent review is important if pain is accompanied by weakness, bladder or bowel changes, fever, major trauma, or symptoms suggesting significant nerve compression.

Common symptoms

Symptoms may include ongoing neck or back pain, stiffness, pain that worsens with sitting, bending, lifting, or twisting, and sometimes pain or numbness into an arm or leg.

When imaging helps

Imaging helps when symptoms persist, when nerve involvement is suspected, or when doctors need to distinguish disc-related wear from another spinal problem.

What radiology does

X-rays and MRI help show disc height loss, dehydration, bulging, and any associated nerve compression.

What usually happens next

Treatment often includes physiotherapy, pain relief, posture changes, injections, and occasionally surgery.

About this explanation. This entry explains common radiology language and when imaging may help. It cannot tell you what is happening in your specific case. Your official report, history, examination, and treating care team determine what the finding means for you.

Seen this on your report?

Your doctor or the radiologist who wrote it can tell you what it means for you.

Report words explained

Related scan guides

  • Cervical Spine MRIA Cervical Spine MRI is a specialized scan focusing on the seven vertebrae that make up the neck, as well as the surrounding soft tissues. It is highly effective for investigating persistent neck pain, headaches, or numbness radiating into the arms.
  • Lumbar Spine (Lower Back) MRIA Lumbar Spine MRI is a specialized scan focusing on the lower back. It is highly effective for investigating the root cause of chronic lower back pain, sciatica, and numbness or weakness in the legs.