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Procedure

Hysterosalpingography (HSG)

HSG is a fluoroscopy test that uses contrast to look at the uterus and fallopian tubes, often during fertility workup.

About this explanation

This entry explains common radiology language and when imaging may help. It cannot tell you what is happening in your specific case. Your official report, history, examination, and treating care team determine what the finding means for you.

When it may be urgent

HSG is not usually urgent, but it may need to be postponed if there is active pelvic infection, severe pain, or pregnancy is possible.

Common symptoms

HSG is usually done because of fertility questions, previous infection, recurrent pregnancy loss, or suspected tubal blockage rather than because HSG itself is a disease.

When imaging helps

This test helps when doctors need to know whether the fallopian tubes are open and whether the shape of the uterine cavity looks normal.

Why radiology matters

It helps show whether the uterine cavity looks normal and whether the tubes are open or blocked.

Usual management direction

The next step depends on the result and may involve fertility planning, gynecology follow-up, or further testing.

Before you go for a Hysterosalpingography (HSG)

This entry explains the procedure. Before you go, read the longer prep guide or find a centre that performs it.

Read the patient-prep guide

What to expect before, during, and after the procedure — preparation, sensations, recovery, and result timing.

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Find a centre that does this

Browse imaging centres in Nigeria that offer this procedure and request a booking that suits you.

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Related FAQs

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Hysterosalpingography (HSG)

What is an HSG? Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is a special type of X-ray procedure used to examine a woman's uterus (womb) and fallopian tubes. It helps doctors assess the shape and structure of the uterus and...

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Understanding Fluoroscopy

Fluoroscopy is a medical imaging modality that is similar to regular X-rays because it uses radiation to acquire images. However, it has a clear advantage; instead of a single snapshot (still image), it creates real-time images — like...