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Lymphadenopathy

Lymphadenopathy means lymph nodes are enlarged or appear abnormal.

When to get help quickly: Prompt review matters more if the nodes are rapidly enlarging, very hard, above the collarbone, or associated with weight loss, night sweats, or persistent fever.

Common symptoms

People may notice swollen glands in the neck, armpit, or groin, sometimes with tenderness, fever, weight loss, night sweats, or tiredness.

When imaging helps

Imaging helps show how many lymph nodes are involved, where they are, whether they look reactive or suspicious, and whether biopsy planning is needed.

What radiology does

Ultrasound, CT, MRI, or PET-CT can help assess the size, pattern, and distribution of lymph node enlargement.

What usually happens next

Management may involve observation, infection treatment, biopsy, or cancer workup depending on the context and pattern.

About this explanation. This entry explains common radiology language and when imaging may help. It cannot tell you what is happening in your specific case. Your official report, history, examination, and treating care team determine what the finding means for you.

Seen this on your report?

Your doctor or the radiologist who wrote it can tell you what it means for you.

Report words explained