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Meniscus Tear

A meniscus tear is a tear in one of the C-shaped cartilage pads inside the knee that cushion and stabilise the joint.

When to get help quickly: Most meniscus tears are not emergencies, but urgent review is sensible if the knee is locked, very swollen, or unable to bear weight after a significant injury.

Common symptoms

Common symptoms include knee pain, swelling, clicking or catching, a feeling that the knee gives way or locks, and difficulty fully straightening or bending the joint.

When imaging helps

Imaging shows where the tear is, the pattern of the tear, and whether other knee structures (ligaments, cartilage, bone) are involved.

What radiology does

MRI is the test of choice for visualising the menisci and surrounding ligaments.

What usually happens next

Treatment may include rest, physiotherapy, and pain relief; some tears benefit from arthroscopic surgery, especially when locking or persistent symptoms continue.

About this explanation. This entry explains common radiology language and when imaging may help. It cannot tell you what is happening in your specific case. Your official report, history, examination, and treating care team determine what the finding means for you.

Seen this on your report?

Your doctor or the radiologist who wrote it can tell you what it means for you.

Report words explained

Related scan guides

  • Knee MRIA Knee MRI is a specialized scan focusing on the complex hinge joint of the knee. It is highly effective for diagnosing sports injuries, identifying the cause of chronic joint pain, and evaluating damage to cartilage and ligaments.