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Necrotizing Fasciitis

Necrotizing fasciitis is a rapidly spreading soft-tissue infection that can be life-threatening.

When to get help quickly: This is an emergency. Anyone with rapidly worsening skin infection, severe pain, fever, confusion, blisters, or black or grey skin changes should go to the hospital urgently.

Common symptoms

Symptoms can start with severe pain, swelling, redness, and fever, often around a wound or skin injury. The pain may feel much worse than the skin looks at first.

When imaging helps

Imaging helps show how far the infection has spread under the skin and whether there is gas, fluid, or tissue destruction, but doctors should not wait for imaging if the clinical suspicion is high.

What radiology does

CT, MRI, or ultrasound may show gas, fluid, fascial thickening, and spread of infection, but treatment should not be delayed when suspicion is high.

What usually happens next

This is a medical and surgical emergency requiring urgent antibiotics, surgery, and intensive supportive care.

About this explanation. This entry explains common radiology language and when imaging may help. It cannot tell you what is happening in your specific case. Your official report, history, examination, and treating care team determine what the finding means for you.

Seen this on your report?

Your doctor or the radiologist who wrote it can tell you what it means for you.

Report words explained