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Subdural Hematoma

A subdural hematoma is bleeding between the brain surface and the membrane covering it, often after head injury or in older patients.

When to get help quickly: Urgent review is important after head injury if there is worsening headache, vomiting, confusion, weakness, seizures, fainting, or unusual drowsiness.

Common symptoms

Symptoms can include headache, drowsiness, confusion, weakness on one side, slurred speech, vomiting, balance problems, or personality and memory changes, sometimes hours or even weeks after a head injury.

When imaging helps

Imaging helps confirm the bleed, show how much pressure it is putting on the brain, and determine whether it looks acute, subacute, or chronic.

What radiology does

CT is often the first imaging test because it quickly shows the blood and any pressure effect on the brain.

What usually happens next

Treatment ranges from monitoring to urgent neurosurgical drainage depending on size, symptoms, and brain compression.

About this explanation. This entry explains common radiology language and when imaging may help. It cannot tell you what is happening in your specific case. Your official report, history, examination, and treating care team determine what the finding means for you.

Seen this on your report?

Your doctor or the radiologist who wrote it can tell you what it means for you.

Report words explained