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Scan GuidesCT Scan

CT Abdomen & Pelvis:what to expect

Written by Sangodoyin Maryam, B.Sc Radiography
·
Medically reviewed by Olusegun Samuel Faith, M.Sc (Medical Imaging), MPH, PgDip (MRI)· Last reviewed 13 Jul 2026
Find a center
  • 2 min read
  • Prep set by your center
  • Contrast may be used

Education only, not medical advice. Your imaging center confirms what applies to you. For urgent symptoms, see a doctor.

In this guide5 sections
At a glanceAbout this scanBefore your appointmentDuring the scanSources and summary

A CT Abdomen & Pelvis scan is a combined imaging study that examines your abdomen and pelvis in a single session. This allows doctors to see everything from the diaphragm to the pelvic floor, making it a very useful tool for diagnosing pain, infection, trauma, tumors, and other conditions that may involve multiple regions.

About this scan

Why would I need a CT Abdomen & Pelvis instead of just one scan?

Sometimes, your doctor needs a complete overview of both the abdominal and pelvic organs because symptoms overlap, or a condition may involve both regions. This combined scan saves time and avoids repeating procedures.

Is there any pain or discomfort?

No, the scan is painless. The most you may feel is a brief warm sensation when IV contrast is injected.

Want to Learn More?

For a deeper understanding of what each part of the scan covers, see our dedicated FAQs on:

  • CT Abdomen – Learn about organs covered, preparation, and common uses.
  • This page also covers a CT pelvis, including pelvic anatomy, preparation, and common indications.

Before your appointment

Do I need to prepare?

Preparation is usually simple. Your radiology team will tell you if you need to drink oral contrast before the scan or if special preparation (such as drinking water for bladder filling) is required based on your doctor’s indication.

Can I eat or drink before my scan?

Usually yes, unless your doctor or imaging center gives you special instructions. If oral contrast is required, you may need to arrive early to drink it before the scan.

During the scan

What happens during the procedure?

You will lie on a table that moves through the scanner. In many cases, you will be given contrast dye through a vein (IV) to highlight organs, blood vessels, and lymph nodes. The whole process takes about 10–15 minutes.

Sources and summary

Sources and further reading

  • RadiologyInfo: Body CT
  • ACR Manual on Contrast Media
  • FDA: Computed tomography benefits and risks

Conclusion

A CT Pelvis scan is a valuable tool for evaluating pelvic organs, blood vessels, and bones. By following preparation instructions and informing your doctor of relevant medical history, you can help ensure safe and accurate results.

Make your scan easier to navigate.

Choose a center for your scan or talk through preparation and safety questions with a radiographer.

Find a center Talk to a radiographerOpen scan-day prep

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Related dictionary terms

Term

Contrast

Contrast is a substance used during some scans to help blood vessels, organs, inflammation, or tumors show up more clearly.

Procedure

X-ray

An X-ray is a quick imaging test that uses a small dose of radiation to show bones, parts of the chest, and some abdominal conditions.

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CT and MRI use different contrast agents. Here is what each one does, what you may feel, and what the team needs to know.

Back to CT Scan guides

In this guide

At a glanceAbout this scanBefore your appointmentDuring the scanSources and summary